Pediatric Physiotherapy for Conduct Disorder | Cadabams CDC

Conduct Disorder (CD) is a persistent pattern of angry outbursts, aggression, deceitfulness, and rule-breaking that disrupts home, school, and social life. Roughly 2–10 % of school-aged children are affected, and early support can change the entire developmental path.

Why a Pediatric Physiotherapist’s Perspective Matters

A Pediatric Physiotherapist perspective on conduct disorder recognises that behaviour is not only “in the mind.” Posture, muscle tone, balance, and sensory processing all influence how safe and regulated a child feels. Movement interventions target these physical foundations, giving the brain new patterns to replace fight-or-flight responses.

Neurobiological Links Between Movement & Behaviour

  • Movement stimulates the cerebellum and pre-frontal cortex—areas critical for impulse control.
  • Proprioceptive input releases calming neurotransmitters (GABA, serotonin).
  • Rhythmic activities entrain heart-rate variability, improving emotional regulation.

2. Signs Your Child May Benefit From Physiotherapy

Physical Red Flags Often Overlooked

  • Constant toe-walking or flat-footed stomping
  • Poor balance on one foot after age 5
  • Frequent “heavy” crashing into furniture or people

Behavioural Patterns That Respond to Movement Therapy

  • Escalating tantrums when asked to sit still
  • Aggression during group sports but not free play
  • Difficulty transitioning from high-energy to calm states

Quick Parent Checklist (Downloadable PDF)

Download here a one-page checklist you can complete in 3 minutes and share with our team for an initial review.

3. Evidence-Based Assessment Process

Initial Functional Movement Screening

A 30-minute observation session looks at core stability, gait, jumping, and ball skills in a play-based setting.

Standardised Tools: MABC-2 & BOT-2

  • MABC-2 (Movement ABC-2) scores fine and gross motor skills against age norms.
  • BOT-2 (Bruininks-Oseretsky) pinpoints specific balance, strength, or coordination gaps.

Sensory Profile & Attachment History Review

We integrate caregiver questionnaires to understand triggers, sensory seeking/avoiding patterns, and early relational experiences that shape motor development.

4. Core Physiotherapy Programmes Available

Proprioceptive & Heavy-Work Circuits

Structured obstacle courses using weighted balls, resistance bands, and crash pads to deliver deep-pressure input that lowers cortisol.

Trauma-Informed Yoga & Mindful Movement

Simple poses (mountain, warrior, child’s pose) combined with breathing cues teach the nervous system to shift from hyper-arousal to calm.

Interactive Metronome & Timing Training

Computer-based games that reward rhythmic clapping or foot-tapping, proven to enhance attention span and reduce impulsivity.

Parent-Child Co-Regulation Sessions

Guided activities such as partner drumming or mirroring stretches to rebuild trust and shared regulation strategies at home.

5. Step-by-Step Treatment Journey

Step 1: Online or In-Clinic Intake

Fill out a short form and choose your preferred setting; both options are led by a senior physiotherapist.

Step 2: Comprehensive Assessment Week

Three 45-minute sessions across one week cover movement, sensory, and attachment domains.

Step 3: Personalised Movement Plan

You receive a colour-coded chart with daily 10-minute micro-sessions plus weekly goals.

Step 4: Weekly Therapy & Progress Tracking

In-clinic or hybrid sessions every Tuesday or Saturday; progress graphed in real time on our parent app.

Step 5: Maintenance & Booster Plans

Quarterly check-ins keep gains intact; optional summer intensives prevent regression during holidays.

6. Multidisciplinary Team Approach

Integration With Child Psychology & Psychiatry

Your physiotherapist shares session notes instantly on our secure portal so medication, CBT, and movement goals stay aligned.

Real-Time Case Conferencing

Bi-weekly 15-minute huddles ensure every specialist knows if a child had a meltdown on the football field or slept poorly the night before.

Family-Centred Goal Setting

Parents co-write three-month goals such as “Ride bike without aggression” or “Sit through dinner without bolting.”

7. Proven Outcomes & Case Highlights

Reduction in Aggressive Episodes (Graph)

Average drop from 12 to 4 major outbursts per month within 12 weeks (n = 87 cases).

Improvements in School Participation

Teachers report 40 % increase in PE engagement and 25 % reduction in playground incidents.

Parent Stress Index Before & After

Mean PSI score falls from 98 (high stress) to 72 (moderate) after six months of combined physiotherapy and family coaching.

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